विद्यार्थ्यांची भाषिक आकलनक्षमता तपासणारे उताऱ्यावरील प्रश्न सामान्य अध्ययन पेपर-२ या प्रश्नपत्रिकेत विचारलेले असतात़ इंग्रजी आणि हिंदी भाषेत असणारे हे परिच्छेद उमेदवारांच्या ग्रहणक्षमतेची कसोटी घेणारे असतात. नियमित सरावाने तुम्ही या विभागात पूर्ण गुण मिळवू शकता़ खालील उतारा काळजीपूर्वक वाचा आणि त्याचा मथितार्थ ध्यानात धेऊन परिच्छेदावरील प्रश्नांची उत्तरे शोधा़ प्रश्नाखाली दिलेल्या चार पर्यायापैकी एका उत्तराला अधोरेखित करा. लक्षात ठेवा, तुमचे उत्तर दिलेल्या उताऱ्यातील आशयावर आधारलेले असले पाहिज़े सरावासाठी दिलेल्या उताऱ्याखालील प्रश्नांची उत्तरे रविवारच्या अंकात दिली जातील.
उतारा १ –
Women’s in agricultural operations, animal husbandry and other economically productive activities is very significant. They contribute about 60-70 percent of the labour required for these activities are very significant. the decision making process is an important segment of every houshold because it makes implementation of a plan or programme quite easy. women are literate, have little time to know about the latest techniques of farming and restricted mobility due to several cultural taboos. Generally, women have less access to information about technology by virtue of their poor educational status and relative isolation frompublic life. Thus, there is a hesitation to come out and interact. At times, even the suggestions of knowledgeable rural women are ignored or are not taken seriously. In rural areas of the country, both husband and wife are jointly responsible for making decisions on matters like family obligations, specific housing charges and purchase of household articles. However, women’s suggestions are not given due consideration in the decisions pertaining to agricultural sector and important family matters. It is because the majorities of men consider it disgraceful to accept the decision of women. This is because traditionally men have been major lawmakers of society. Many policies and decisions neglect women and undermine their abilities and roles.
The undesired restrictions imposed by elderly people in the society on their daughters and daughters-in-law should be relaxed to facilitate their mobility in order to have easy access to the outer world.
Most importantly, the women should have a enchant for self-emporment through enhancing their knowledge and skills. Empowerment without they change in men’s attitude or without their willingness will only aggravate family problems, increasing dissatisfaction and ensuring that women till continue to be at the receiving end.
उताऱ्यावरील प्रश्न
1. Rural women are not involved in decision making process because?
a) Both husband and wife are jointly responsible for making decisions.
b) Women are illitrate and have no technical knowledge about agriculture and are less mobile.
c) Women take decisions in family related activities.
d) Women donot like to take difficult decisions.
Q.2.Why rural women are not techno efficient?
a) Due to lack of education and restriction on free movement.
b) As elderly people don’t like their daughters and daughter-in-law.
c) Technical knowledge is hard, tough and time consuming.
d) Technology is not reachable in rural areas. (क्रमश:)